Ultimate Texas Sales Tax Guide

State taxing authority: | Texas Comptroller |
2023 Texas sales tax rate: | 6.25% |
Local sales tax rates? | Yes |
Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement Member? | No |
In this guide, we'll cover all you need to know about Texas sales tax.
We'll explore how you can calculate sales tax rates for counties and cities in Texas and answer a few common questions. We'll also show you how to collect and file sales tax in Texas.
We’ll also suggest a white glove sales tax solution to ensure you stay compliant throughout the entire sales tax lifecycle.
Texas Sales Tax Rate Range 2023
The minimum sales tax in Texas is 6.250%.
Counties, cities, and towns in Texas can impose local sales tax of up to 2%. Some counties also impose multiple district tax rates within cities.
For instance, cities like North Zulch in Madison County have a sales tax rate of 6.750%, which includes a Madison County local tax of 0.5% and a Texas sales tax rate of 6.250%.
Whereas some other cities in Madison County, such as Madisonville, impose an additional city tax of 1.5%, which brings the total sales tax rate to 8.250%. This is the highest sales tax rate in Texas.
The Texas Tax Comptroller of Public Accounts undertakes various tax responsibilities, like tax collection, revenue estimation, and more.
Note: Texas has around 850 special purpose districts that impose a sales tax. There are nearly 40 types of special districts that provide various services like water conservation, toll roads, hospitals, and more. Depending on these purposes, these districts levy sales, property, and use taxes.
How to Calculate Sales Tax in Texas?
You need to add these rates to calculate tax in Texas accurately:
- State tax
- District tax (also known as county/city tax)
- Special tax
For instance, let’s calculate the sales tax rate of Cooper, Delta County.
- Texas state sales tax of 6.25%
- Delta County sales tax of 0.50%
- Cooper City tax of 1.00%
- Special tax of 0.50%
This brings the total sales tax rate of Cooper to 8.250%.
Sales Tax Rates in Texas by County
Let’s take a look at the sales tax rate in various Texas counties:
County Name | Tax Rate |
Anderson County | 8.250% |
Andrews County | 8.250% |
Angelina County | 8.250% |
Aransas County | 8.250% |
Archer County | 8.250% |
Armstrong County | 8.250% |
Atascosa County | 8.250% |
Austin County | 8.250% |
Bailey County | 8.250% |
Bandera County | 8.250% |
Bastrop County | 8.250% |
Baylor County | 8.250% |
Bee County | 8.250% |
Bell County | 8.250% |
Bexar County | 8.250% |
Blanco County | 8.250% |
Borden County | 6.250% |
Bosque County | 8.250% |
Bowie County | 8.250% |
Brazoria County | 8.250% |
Brazos County | 8.250% |
Brewster County | 8.250% |
Briscoe County | 8.250% |
Brooks County | 8.250% |
Brown County | 8.250% |
Burleson County | 8.250% |
Burnet County | 8.250% |
Caldwell County | 8.250% |
Calhoun County | 8.250% |
Callahan County | 8.250% |
Cameron County | 8.250% |
Camp County | 8.250% |
Carson County | 8.250% |
Cass County | 8.250% |
Castro County | 8.250% |
Chambers County | 8.250% |
Cherokee County | 8.250% |
Childress County | 8.250% |
Clay County | 8.250% |
Cochran County | 7.750% |
Coke County | 8.250% |
Coleman County | 8.250% |
Collin County | 8.250% |
Collingsworth County | 8.250% |
Colorado County | 8.250% |
Comal County | 8.250% |
Comanche County | 8.250% |
Concho County | 8.250% |
Cooke County | 8.250% |
Coryell County | 8.250% |
Cottle County | 8.250% |
Crane County | 8.250% |
Crockett County | 6.750% |
Crosby County | 8.250% |
Culberson County | 8.000% |
Dallam County | 8.250% |
Dallas County | 8.250% |
Dawson County | 8.250% |
De Witt County | 8.250% |
Deaf Smith County | 8.250% |
Delta County | 8.250% |
Denton County | 8.250% |
Dickens County | 8.250% |
Dimmit County | 8.250% |
Donley County | 8.250% |
Duval County | 8.250% |
Eastland County | 8.250% |
Ector County | 8.250% |
Edwards County | 7.750% |
El Paso County | 8.250% |
Ellis County | 8.250% |
Erath County | 8.250% |
Falls County | 8.250% |
Fannin County | 8.250% |
Fayette County | 8.250% |
Fisher County | 8.250% |
Floyd County | 8.000% |
Foard County | 8.000% |
Ford Bend County | 8.250% |
Franklin County | 8.250% |
Freestone County | 8.250% |
Frio County | 8.250% |
Gaines County | 8.250% |
Galveston County | 8.250% |
Garza County | 8.250% |
Gillespie County | 8.250% |
Glasscock County | 6.750% |
Goliad County | 8.250% |
Gonzales County | 8.250% |
Gray County | 8.250% |
Grayson County | 8.250% |
Gregg County | 8.250% |
Grimes County | 8.250% |
Guadalupe County | 8.250% |
Hale County | 8.250% |
Hall County | 8.250% |
Hamilton County | 8.250% |
Hansford County | 8.250% |
Hardeman County | 8.250% |
Hardin County | 8.250% |
Harris County | 8.250% |
Harrison County | 8.250% |
Hartley County | 8.250% |
Haskell County | 8.250% |
Hays County | 8.250% |
Hemphill County | 8.250% |
Henderson County | 8.250% |
Hidalgo County | 8.250% |
Hill County | 8.250% |
Hockley County | 8.250% |
Hood County | 8.250% |
Hopkins County | 8.250% |
Houston County | 8.250% |
Howard County | 8.250% |
Hudspeth County | 7.250% |
Hunt County | 8.250% |
Hutchinson County | 8.250% |
Irion County | 7.250% |
Jack County | 8.250% |
Jackson County | 8.250% |
Jasper County | 8.250% |
Jeff Davis County | 8.250% |
Jefferson County | 8.250% |
Jim Hogg County | 8.250% |
Jim Wells County | 8.250% |
Johnson County | 8.250% |
Jones County | 8.250% |
Karnes County | 8.250% |
Kaufman County | 8.250% |
Kendall County | 8.250% |
Kenedy County | 6.250% |
Kent County | 7.250% |
Kerr County | 8.250% |
Kimble County | 8.250% |
King County | 6.250% |
Kinney County | 8.250% |
Kleberg County | 8.250% |
Knox County | 8.250% |
La Salle County | 8.250% |
Lamar County | 8.250% |
Lamb County | 8.250% |
Lampasas County | 8.250% |
Lavaca County | 8.250% |
Lee County | 8.250% |
Leon County | 8.250% |
Liberty County | 8.250% |
Limestone County | 8.250% |
Lipscomb County | 8.250% |
Live Oak County | 8.250% |
Llano County | 8.250% |
Loving County | 6.250% |
Lubbock County | 8.250% |
Lynn County | 8.250% |
Madison County | 8.250% |
Marion County | 8.250% |
Martin County | 8.000% |
Mason County | 8.250% |
Matagorda County | 8.250% |
Maverick County | 8.250% |
Mcculloch County | 8.250% |
Mclennan County | 8.250% |
Mcmullen County | 6.250% |
Medina County | 8.250% |
Medard County | 8.250% |
Midland County | 8.250% |
Milam County | 8.250% |
Mills County | 8.250% |
Mitchell County | 8.250% |
Montague County | 8.250% |
Montgomery County | 8.250% |
Moore County | 8.250% |
Morris County | 8.250% |
Motley County | 8.250% |
Nacogdoches County | 8.250% |
Navarro County | 8.250% |
Newton County | 8.250% |
Nolan County | 8.250% |
Nueces County | 8.250% |
Ochiltree County | 8.250% |
Oldham County | 8.250% |
Orange County | 8.250% |
Palo Pinto County | 8.250% |
Panola County | 8.250% |
Parker County | 8.250% |
Parmer County | 8.250% |
Pecos County | 8.250% |
Polk County | 8.250% |
Potter County | 8.250% |
Presidio County | 8.250% |
Rains County | 8.250% |
Randall County | 8.250% |
Reagan County | 8.250% |
Real County | 8.250% |
Red River County | 8.250% |
Reeves County | 8.250% |
Refugio County | 8.250% |
Roberts County | 8.250% |
Robertson County | 8.250% |
Rockwall County | 8.250% |
Runnels County | 8.250% |
Rusk County | 8.250% |
Sabine County | 8.250% |
San Augustine County | 8.250% |
San Jacinto County | 8.250% |
San Patricio County | 8.250% |
San Saba County | 8.250% |
Schleicher County | 8.250% |
Scurry County | 8.250% |
Shackelford County | 8.250% |
Shelby County | 8.250% |
Sherman County | 8.250% |
Smith County | 8.250% |
Somervell County | 8.250% |
Starr County | 8.250% |
Stephens County | 8.250% |
Sterling County | 8.250% |
Sterling County | 8.250% |
Sutton County | 8.250% |
Swisher County | 8.250% |
Tarrant County | 8.250% |
Taylor County | 8.250% |
Terrell County | 7.750% |
Terry County | 8.250% |
Throckmorton County | 8.250% |
Titus County | 8.250% |
Tom Green County | 8.250% |
Travis County | 8.250% |
Trinity County | 8.250% |
Tyler County | 8.250% |
Upshur County | 8.250% |
Upton County | 7.750% |
Uvalde County | 8.250% |
Val Verde County | 8.250% |
Van Zandt County | 8.250% |
Victoria County | 8.250% |
Walker County | 8.250% |
Waller County | 8.250% |
Ward County | 8.250% |
Washington County | 8.250% |
Webb County | 8.250% |
Wharton County | 8.250% |
Wheeler County | 8.000% |
Wichita County | 8.250% |
Wilbarger County | 8.250% |
Willacy County | 8.250% |
Williamson County | 8.250% |
Wilson County | 8.250% |
Winkler County | 8.250% |
Wise County | 8.250% |
Wood County | 8.250% |
Yoakum County | 7.750% |
Young County | 8.250% |
Zapata County | 8.250% |
Zavala County | 8.250% |
Sales Tax Rates in Texas by City
Let’s check out the sales tax rates of some Texan cities:
City | County | Tax Rate |
La Blanca | Hidalgo County | 6.250% |
Ozona | Crockett County | 6.750% |
Channing | Hartley County | 7.250% |
Holliday | Archer County | 7.750% |
Elkhart | Elkhart County | 8.000% |
Dallas City | Dallas County | 8.250% |
Houston | Harris County | 8.250% |
Austin | Travis County | 8.250% |
Next, let’s check out how sales tax is collected in Texas.
Collecting Sales Tax in Texas
Here are the answers to some common questions you may have:
Do I have to Collect Texas Sales Tax from Customers?
According to the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, retailers who meet these requirements must collect sales tax in Texas if:
- You are engaged in business in Texas.
- You sell or lease tangible personal property in Texas.
- You sell taxable services in Texas.
What Creates Sales Tax Nexus in Texas?
Under Texas code 151.024, Texas considers “sellers” or “retailers” to have nexus in the state.
Texas sales tax nexus rules include:
- Economic Nexus: A taxable sale occurs when you sell goods worth $500,000 or more in the state within the previous or current calendar year.
- Physical Location: This can be a warehouse, office, or distribution center.
- Employee Location: A company with employees or any other type of representation in Texas should pay taxes.
- Affiliate Nexus: A taxable sale happens when an out-of-state business receives substantial referrals from in-state businesses in Texas.
- Trade Shows: Businesses participating even in a single day of trade show activities can create a sales tax nexus for an entire year following the date of trade show participation.
- Tangible Personal Property: Sales of tangible personal property like equipment, supplies, or IT systems. Tangible personal properties used for a final sale and those that help make a chemical or physical change are exempt from sales taxes.
Do I Have to Collect Sales Tax from Texas Customers if I Sell on Amazon, Walmart, Ebay, or Etsy?
Texas has a marketplace facilitator law, which means that marketplaces like Walmart or Amazon are required to collect sales tax on behalf of 3rd party sellers on their platforms.
If you have sales tax nexus in Texas, remember that you are still required to collect sales tax on your other, non-marketplace, Texas sales.
Read more about marketplace facilitator sales tax laws here.
Taxable Products in Texas
Most tangible personal property and services like clothing and furniture are subject to sales tax in Texas.
However, like some other states, Texas avoids imposing taxes on basic necessities like over-the-counter medications and water.
Let’s take a closer look at how items are taxed in Texas:
Are groceries taxable in Texas?
Grocery items like flour, sugar, milk, etc., are non-taxable, while candies, candied nuts, and are taxable.
To find more information, read how taxes are collected on groceries across the United States.
Is clothing taxable in Texas?
Yes, clothing is a taxable item in Texas.
Are digital products taxable in Texas?
Digital products are taxable in Texas if their tangible equivalent is also taxable.
For instance, this applies to things like an eBook version of a book that will also be sold in hardback at a bookstore. Or the electronic version of a movie that would also be sold on a Blu-ray disc.
Is Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Taxable in Texas?
Texas taxes SaaS as a data processing service, and it is subject to an 80% sales tax on the price of the service. 20% of the price of these services is eligible for a sales tax exemption.
Are Services Taxable in Texas?
Taxable services in Texas include:
- Amusement services
- Cable television services and bundled cable services
- Credit reporting services
- Data processing services
- Debt collection services
- Information services
- Insurance services
- Internet access services
- Laundry, cleaning, and garment services
- Motor vehicle parking and storage services
- Nonresidential real property repair, restoration, or remodeling Services
- Personal property maintenance, remodeling, or repair Services
- Personal services
- Real property services
- Security services
- Telecommunications services
- Telephone answering services
- Utility transmission and distribution services
- Taxable labor – photographers, draftsmen, artists, tailors, etc.
Note: You can apply for a sales tax exemption certificate to buy a taxable item tax-free for resale, rent, or lease-out purposes.
Read more about which services are subject to sales tax in Texas here.
Tax-exempt Items
Tax-exempt items in Texas are:
- Baby products like baby food (canned, packaged, etc.) and milk (canned, dry, etc.)
- Bakery items (non-taxable when sold at a grocery and convenience store without eating utensils or heated). For example, items like bagels, cookies, and strudels. This includes baking supplies like almond paste, marzipan, and baking chocolate (blocks and chips).
- Condiments and spices such as catsup and herbs.
- Dairy products like butter, milk, and milk substitutes (canned and dry).
- Food produce like eggs, canned fruits and vegetables (canned, dried, and frozen) and snacks such as breakfast bars and frozen yogurt unless sold in individual-sized portions.
- Beverages like coffee, water, and fruit and vegetable juices (more than 50 percent fruit or vegetable juice, canned, bottled, or frozen).
- Grains and pasta like pasta and rice.
- Meat, poultry, and fish like canned, dried, and deli meats.
- Nutritional supplements like herbal and mineral products and vitamins. The product should either fulfill the criteria for dietary supplements or be labeled with a “Supplement Facts” panel according to the regulations of the FDA.
- Over-the-counter drugs and medicines (when required by the FDA to be labeled with a Drug Facts panel) like acne and allergy treatment products. It also includes wound care items such as adhesive bandages (including strip adhesive bandages, large adhesive bandages, and butterfly closures), corn cushions, and liquid bandage products.
But to collect these taxes, you must first have a sales tax license. Let’s find out how you can get one.
How to Register for a Texas Sales Tax License
You can register for a Texas sales tax license online at the Texas Comptroller website.
However, not all states follow the same procedure. Learn how to register for a sales tax license in every US state here.
Do I need a Texas sales tax permit if I only sell temporarily in the state?
Yes, you need a sales tax permit— even if you temporarily do business in the state.
Next, let’s check out how you can collect these taxes.
How to Collect Sales Tax in Texas
Texas is responsible for collecting sales tax, income tax, and property tax from its counties and cities.
It collects sales tax in two ways:
- Origin-based sourcing state for intrastate sales.
- Destination-based sales tax sourcing state for interstate sales.
Learn more about origin-based and destination-based sales tax sourcing here.
How to Collect Sales Tax on Intrastate Texas Sales
A sale is considered intrastate if it ships from an origin in Texas to a buyer's address in Texas.
Texas is an “origin-based” sales tax sourcing state. This means that if you make a sale originating in Texas and the buyer’s ship-to address is also in Texas, you would charge the sales tax rate at the sale’s origin point.
For example, your business is in Round Rock, Texas, and you make a sale to a buyer in Marathon, Texas. Then, you should charge the buyer the sales tax rate at your Round Rock location.
How to Collect Sales Tax on Interstate Texas Sales
A sale is considered “interstate” if the item ships from outside Texas and the seller isn’t otherwise “engaged in a business” in the state.
For sales that don’t originate in Texas, you’d generally charge the sales tax rate at your buyer’s location.
For instance, if your business is located in Idaho Falls, Idaho, and you sell to a buyer in Alpine, Texas, you may have to charge the buyer the Alpine sales tax rate.
Texas allows remote sellers to opt for a "single local rate" for all Texas buyers. As of 2023, this rate is 1.75% on top of Texas state sales tax.
Learn more about Single Local Rates in Texas here.
Should You Collect Sales Tax on Shipping Charges in Texas?
Yes, shipping charges are subject to sales tax in Texas.
Learn about sales tax on shipping in every US state here.
Now, let’s look at how you can file and pay your sales taxes.
How to File and Pay Sales Tax in Texas
You can file and pay Texas sales tax online or by mail.
If you paid $50,000 or more in sales tax, you need to file and return sales tax electronically. And if you paid $10,000 or more in sales tax in the previous Texas fiscal year, you’re required to file electronically and pay via electronic funds transfer (EFT).
Meanwhile, taxpayers who paid $500,000 or more need to transmit payments using TEXNET.
Taxpayers can use the following methods to file and pay taxes:
- File Texas Sales Tax Online
- File by Mail - Use sales tax form 01-117 or 01-114 (short form)
- File by phone - this method is only available to file a “zero return” if you have no sales tax to report
- Let Zamp handle your Texas sales tax so you never have to worry about a sales tax return again!
Learn how to file and pay sales tax in other US states here.
Let’s find answers to some FAQs regarding paying and filing sales taxes.
FAQs on Paying and Filing Texas Sales Tax
Here are some commonly asked questions and their answers:
What Is Use Tax?
Sometimes, taxpayers purchase goods from outside the state but use them within the state.
That’s when you must file a Texas use tax return.
Use tax is a nonrecurring tax that’s complementary to sales tax. It’s imposed on the storage, use, or other consumption of tangible personal property or a taxable service in Texas.
Use tax is typically similar to sales tax rates and only applies when consumers don’t pay sales tax.
The Texas use tax is 6.250%. Depending on where taxpayers use and store these goods, they may have to pay additional local sales tax of up to 2%.
I didn’t collect any Texas Sales Tax During this Period. Do I still Need to File a Return?
Yes. Texas requires that you file a “zero return” even if you did not collect any sales tax over the taxable period.
Failure to file a zero return can result in a $50 penalty.
Can I Get a Discount on My Texas Sales Tax?
Some taxpayers claim 0.5% of the tax amount if they file and pay taxes on time and get a 1.25% discount if they prepay their taxes. You can also claim a sales tax refund in case of overpayment or if you are eligible for a tax refund.
What is the Penalty for Filing and/or Paying Texas Sales Tax Late?
Texas assesses late filing and payment penalties based on how late the filing and/or payment is received. They will send a notice of tax due with an estimated assessment of tax owed if your payment is late.
Late filing period | Penalty |
1-30 days | 5% |
More than 30 days | 10% |
Failing to file by the due date of your notice of estimated tax due | An additional 10% (for a total of 20%) |
After 61 days, you will be charged interest on your tax dues.
Can I Get an Extension on Filing My Texas Sales Tax Return?
No. Texas does not provide sales tax extensions or a sales tax holiday except in cases where a disaster has been declared in your area.
Can I Amend a Texas Sales Tax Return?
Yes. Texas allows you to either amend your previously filed return or file a completely new one for the same time period but with the corrected information.
Mail the amended return, along with any underpaid taxes, penalties, and interest, to:
Comptroller of Public Accounts, 111 E. 17th Street, Austin, Texas 78774-0100
How Often will I be Required to File and Pay Sales Tax in Texas?
When you register for a Texas sales tax license, the state will assign you a sales tax filing frequency and due dates.
The more sales tax liability you have in a state, the more often you need to file and remit tax.
Texas Sales Tax Due Dates
Texas sales tax filings are due on the 20th of the month after the end of the taxable period.
Texas Period | Filing Due Date |
January 2023 | February 21, 2023 |
February 2023 | March 20, 2023 |
March 2023 | April 20, 2023 |
April 2023 | May 22, 2023 |
May 2023 | June 20, 2023 |
June 2023 | July 20, 2023 |
July 2023 | August 21, 2023 |
August 2023 | September 20, 2023 |
September 2023 | October 20, 2023 |
October 2023 | November 20, 2023 |
November 2023 | December 20, 2023 |
December 2023 | January 21, 2023 |
Texas Quarterly Sales Tax Filing Due Dates:
Taxable Period | Filing Due Dates |
Q1 (Jan-March) 2023 | April 20, 2023 |
Q2 (Apr-June) 2023 | July 20, 2023 |
Q3 (July-Sept) 2023 | October 20, 2023 |
Q4 (Oct-Dec) 2023 | January 20, 2024 |
Texas Annual Sales Tax Filing Due Date:
Taxable Period | Filing Due Date |
2023 | January 20, 2024 |
Let The Experts Handle Your Sales Taxes
Filing sales tax takes up precious time and effort that could be better spent on other key aspects of running your business.
And that’s exactly why you need Zamp!
Zamp is a white glove solution that offers precise calculations and click-to-approve registrations and filings to manage and file your taxes on time. This way, an expert platform and team will handle all the heavy lifting while you focus on the exciting stuff that makes your business scale.
- Texas Sales Tax Rate Range 2023
- How to Calculate Sales Tax in Texas?
- Sales Tax Rates in Texas by County
- Sales Tax Rates in Texas by City
- Collecting Sales Tax in Texas
- Taxable Products in Texas
- How to Register for a Texas Sales Tax License
- How to Collect Sales Tax in Texas
- How to File and Pay Sales Tax in Texas
- FAQs on Paying and Filing Texas Sales Tax
- What Is Use Tax?
- I didn’t collect any Texas Sales Tax During this Period. Do I still Need to File a Return?
- Can I Get a Discount on My Texas Sales Tax?
- What is the Penalty for Filing and/or Paying Texas Sales Tax Late?
- Can I Get an Extension on Filing My Texas Sales Tax Return?
- Can I Amend a Texas Sales Tax Return?
- How Often will I be Required to File and Pay Sales Tax in Texas?
- Texas Sales Tax Due Dates
- Let The Experts Handle Your Sales Taxes